Severe dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Dapsone, a potent antiparasitic and anti-inflammatory compound, is mainly used in the treatment of leprosy and a variety of blistering skin diseases. It may cause a severe adverse drug reaction with multiorgan involvement known as dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome. We report the case of a 21-year-old female patient with dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome. The clinical presentation mimicked a viral exanthema.
منابع مشابه
Reinstatement of dapsone following hypersensitivity.
Sir, Dapsone therapy can cause severe adverse reactions known as the sulphone or dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome (DS). The most common presenting symptom is a maculopapular or exfoliative rash confined to either the upper limbs or the forehead, but it can also be disseminated. The sequence of symptoms – dermatitis, lymphadenopathy notably along the posterior border of the sternomastoid muscle...
متن کاملDapsone induced cholangitis as a part of dapsone syndrome: a case report
BACKGROUND Dapsone can rarely cause a hypersensitivity reaction called dapsone syndrome, consisting of fever, hepatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, lymphadenopathy and hemolytic anemia. Dapsone syndrome is a manifestation of the DRESS (drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms) syndrome which is a serious condition that has been reported in association with various drugs. Cholangitis in da...
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Dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome (DHS) can be classified as a ‘drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms’ (DRESS). It has a variable course, it is not dose dependent and may present with different clinical and laboratory abnormalities. In some cases it may be fatal. We describe a 31 year old man with lepromatous leprosy in whom DHS developed 4 weeks after initiation of World Health...
متن کاملDapsone hypersensitivity syndrome with myocarditis.
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متن کاملDapsone syndrome with acute renal failure during leprosy treatment: case report.
Dapsone syndrome is a rare hypersensitivity reaction to dapsone and is characterized by high fever, papular or exfoliative dermatitis, progressing to liver toxicity and generalized lymphadenopathy, resembling a mononucleosis infection. We report a patient who developed acute renal failure, as well as other complications characteristic of dapsone syndrome, during leprosy treatment. Renal involve...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology
دوره 16 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006